Career

Workplace burnout: How it affects your mental and physical health

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Workplace burnout is a growing problem that can have serious consequences for your mental and physical health. It can leave you feeling exhausted, overwhelmed, and disengaged from your work. In this article, we’ll explore the causes of workplace burnout and the toll it can take on your well-being.

From chronic stress to a lack of work-life balance, we’ll dive into the factors that contribute to burnout and provide practical tips on how to avoid it. We’ll also discuss the importance of self-care and seeking help when you need it. So whether you’re experiencing burnout yourself or want to help prevent it in your workplace, read on to learn how you can take care of your mental and physical health and avoid the damaging effects of burnout.

source: freepik

What is Burnout? How to identify and prevent emotional burnout at work

The term “burnout” is frequently used to describe the emotional weariness that results when a person’s talents, resources, and resilience are exceeded by the demands of their profession. An individual’s physical, mental, and social well-being, as well as their personal and professional lives, may be affected by burnout. This paper defines burnout and discusses how to spot and avoid it.

What is Burnout?

Burnout is a state of diminished professional performance, depersonalization, and emotional weariness. It was first characterized in the 1970s by the American psychologist Herbert Freudenberger, who described it as “a state of tiredness or frustration arising from extended dedication to a cause, a life path that has failed to yield the expected result”.

3 Types of burnout

Burnout is classified into three types: emotional burnout, depersonalization burnout, and decreased personal accomplishment burnout.

  1. Emotional burnout is a state of emotional depletion that can cause fatigue, tiredness, and despair. This can be triggered by work-related stress and emotional demands, which can make a person believe they are no longer capable of dealing with the conditions they confront.
  2. Depersonalization burnout is the sensation of emotionally disconnecting oneself from coworkers, which can lead to insensitivity and a lack of empathy. This might occur when a person feels overburdened and lacks the time or energy to be emotionally connected with others.
  3. Reduced personal achievement burnout is the feeling that the person is no longer able to perform their tasks effectively and satisfactorily. The person may start to doubt their own abilities and talents as a result, which can lead to a loss of self-esteem and confidence.

It is critical to recognize that burnout has diverse impacts on different people and that symptoms vary depending on the individual and scenario. As a result, it is essential to pay attention to the warning indications and, if required, seek expert assistance.

Main causes of burnout in the workplace

In the workplace, there are several common causes that can lead to burnout. We will address some of them below:

  • Work overload: One of the main factors that contribute to burnout is work overload. When a person has many responsibilities and tight deadlines, they can feel overwhelmed and unable to handle everything.
  • Lack of recognition: When a person is very dedicated to work and does not receive recognition for what they do, they may feel unmotivated and undervalued. This can lead to discouragement and a loss of motivation at work.
  • Lack of support: It is important that the person feels supported in the work environment, whether by colleagues or superiors. When there is not enough support, the person can feel isolated and helpless to deal with difficult situations.
  • Interpersonal conflicts: Interpersonal conflicts can be a source of stress and discomfort in the workplace. When the person is constantly in conflict with colleagues or superiors, he may feel unmotivated and discouraged with work.
  • Lack of control: When people feel that they do not have control over their work or do not have the autonomy to make important decisions, they may feel unmotivated and purposeless.
  • Toxic work environment: A toxic work environment, with abusive behavior or a lack of work ethics, can be a source of stress and discomfort. When the person is exposed to this type of environment for a prolonged period, it can end up developing burnout.
  • Pressure for results: Pressure for results can be a constant source of stress for the person, especially when there are unrealistic expectations or tight deadlines. When people feel constantly pressured to reach goals, they can develop burnout.

Can burnout be confused with depression or anxiety?

Yes, it is possible for burnout to be confused with other conditions, as many of the symptoms overlap with other mental illnesses such as depression and anxiety. Therefore, it is important that a careful assessment be made by a mental health professional to determine if it is indeed burnout or another condition.

For example, mental exhaustion and loss of motivation can be symptoms of depression, while anxiety can cause muscle tension and difficulty sleeping. So that effective therapy can be started, it is crucial that the symptoms are accurately assessed and diagnosed.

It is crucial to seek support from a mental health expert if you are worried about your emotional well-being or believe you may be burnt out. In order to heal and feel better, they can assist you in understanding your symptoms and creating a treatment plan.

8 signs to know if you have burnout

It’s important to be aware of the signals that your body and mind may be sending to identify if you are burnout. Some of the most common signs are:

  1. Physical and mental exhaustion: Feeling constantly tired, without energy and without motivation to carry out tasks.
  2. Difficulty concentrating: Having difficulty sustaining attention and concentrating on even the simplest tasks.
  3. Insomnia or oversleeping: Having trouble sleeping or sleeping too much without feeling rested.
  4. Mood swings: Feeling irritable, anxious, depressed, or unemotional.
  5. Low self-esteem and demotivation: Feeling undervalued, lacking in confidence and lacking in purpose.
  6. Headaches and muscle aches: Feeling headaches, muscle tension and other physical symptoms.
  7. Social Withdrawal: Losing interest in activities that were previously pleasurable and withdrawing from friends and family.
  8. Lack of productivity: Having difficulty performing simple tasks and feeling that you are not performing at work.

If you identify any of these signs, it’s important to seek help and support to deal with burnout. Talking to a mental health professional or supervisor at work can be an important first step in dealing with this situation.

How to prevent burnout

Burnout prevention involves creating a healthy and supportive work environment that promotes employee resilience and well-being. Some steps that can be taken include: setting clear boundaries between work and personal life, encouraging open communication and constructive feedback, promoting a collaborative and positive work culture, encouraging continuous learning and development, and providing support and resources to deal with stress and emotional exhaustion.

How to deal with burnout

Facing burnout can be a challenging process, but it is possible to overcome it with some effective strategies. Here are some suggestions to help you manage burnout:

Consult a mental health expert: You can find the causes of burnout and create a personalized treatment plan with the aid of a mental health specialist.

Often pause: It’s crucial that you take a few pauses during the day to unwind and rest, even if just for a short while. This can help you feel more energized and motivated.

Find a work-life balance: Try to establish clear boundaries between your work and personal life. This can help you feel more balanced and have more time for activities you enjoy.

Exercise regularly: Frequent exercise can help you feel less stressed and anxious while also enhancing your physical and mental well-being.

Take up a hobby: Finding a hobby that you enjoy can be a great way to relieve work stress and pressure.

Stay connected with friends and family: Having a good support system can help you feel more supported and reduce stress.

Conclusion

Burnout is a serious problem that affects many people’s physical and mental health. It is important to recognize early signs and symptoms and take preventive measures to create a healthy and supportive work environment. Never be afraid to ask for expert advice if you’re feeling burned out and to make the required adjustments to improve your health and wellbeing.

FAQs

Burnout in the workplace is a condition of physical, mental and emotional exhaustion that occurs due to chronic work-related stress. It can affect both the mental and physical health of workers.

Symptoms of burnout in the workplace include physical and mental exhaustion, discouragement, irritability, difficulty concentrating, sleep disturbances, mood swings, social isolation and decreased productivity.

The main causes of workplace burnout include overwork, tight deadlines, lack of recognition, workplace conflicts, lack of autonomy, and limited resources.

Some prevention strategies include setting healthy work boundaries, setting realistic priorities, delegating tasks, having a work-life balance, seeking professional help, and creating a positive and supportive work environment.

Treating burnout can involve therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes. It is important to seek professional help to develop an individualized and effective treatment plan.

We have an article that can help you find a work-life balance.

Feel free to leave a comment below, bring suggestions for improvements to the content.

Other references:

https://www.betterup.com/blog/signs-of-burnout-at-work

https://hbr.org/2016/11/beating-burnout

Thank you and see you!

Marcio Teixeira

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